How to conduct content gap analysis to identify areas for new content creation

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Conducting a content gap analysis helps you identify areas where your content is lacking or where there are opportunities to address unmet audience needs. Here’s a step-by-step guide to performing a content gap analysis:

Step 1: Define Your Goals and Audience

  • Goals: Determine what you want to achieve with your content (e.g., increased traffic, higher engagement, more conversions).
  • Audience: Understand your target audience, their needs, preferences, and the type of content they consume.

Step 2: Audit Your Existing Content

  1. Inventory: List all existing content on your website, including blog posts, videos, infographics, podcasts, and other formats.
  2. Categorize: Organize content by topic, format, and performance metrics (e.g., traffic, engagement, conversions).
  3. Analyze: Evaluate the quality, relevance, and performance of each piece. Tools like Google Analytics, SEMrush, or Ahrefs can help with this analysis.

Step 3: Research Competitor Content

  1. Identify Competitors: List your main competitors or industry leaders.
  2. Content Audit: Use tools like Ahrefs, SEMrush, or BuzzSumo to analyze their top-performing content.
  3. Gaps and Opportunities: Identify content topics, formats, and strategies that your competitors are using but you are not. Look for high-performing content in areas where you have little or no coverage.

Step 4: Keyword and Topic Research

  1. Keyword Research: Use tools like Google Keyword Planner, Ahrefs, SEMrush, or Moz to find keywords related to your industry.
  2. Topic Analysis: Identify trending topics and commonly searched questions that your audience is interested in. Tools like AnswerThePublic or BuzzSumo can help.
  3. Content Mapping: Map these keywords and topics to your existing content to see where the gaps are.

Step 5: Identify Content Gaps

  1. Content Types and Formats: Determine if there are any content types or formats (e.g., videos, podcasts, infographics) that you are missing.
  2. Audience Needs: Identify questions or needs from your audience that are not addressed by your current content.
  3. Stages of the Buyer’s Journey: Ensure you have content for each stage of the buyer’s journey (awareness, consideration, decision). Identify gaps in any stage.

Step 6: Plan New Content Creation

  1. Prioritize Gaps: Prioritize the content gaps based on their potential impact on your goals and audience needs.
  2. Content Ideas: Generate ideas for new content that addresses these gaps. Consider different formats and approaches.
  3. Content Calendar: Develop a content calendar to plan and schedule the creation and publication of new content.

Step 7: Create and Promote New Content

  1. Content Creation: Develop high-quality content that fills the identified gaps. Ensure it is well-researched, valuable, and engaging.
  2. Optimization: Optimize new content for SEO, including keywords, meta tags, and internal linking.
  3. Promotion: Promote your new content through appropriate channels such as social media, email newsletters, and influencer partnerships.

Tools and Resources

  • Google Analytics: For analyzing website performance.
  • SEMrush, Ahrefs, Moz: For keyword research and competitor analysis.
  • BuzzSumo: For content research and identifying popular topics.
  • AnswerThePublic: For discovering questions and topics your audience is interested in.
  • Content Inventory Tools: Tools like Screaming Frog or Sitebulb for content auditing.

Example Workflow

  1. Define Goals and Audience:
    • Goal: Increase organic traffic by 20% in six months.
    • Audience: Marketing professionals and small business owners.
  2. Audit Existing Content:
    • List all blog posts, videos, and infographics.
    • Categorize by topic and performance metrics.
    • Analyze using Google Analytics and SEMrush.
  3. Research Competitor Content:
    • Identify top competitors.
    • Use Ahrefs to analyze their high-performing content.
    • Note content topics and formats not covered by your site.
  4. Keyword and Topic Research:
    • Use Google Keyword Planner and AnswerThePublic.
    • Identify keywords and topics related to “content marketing” and “SEO.”
    • Map keywords to existing content to find gaps.
  5. Identify Content Gaps:
    • Notice a lack of in-depth guides and case studies.
    • Identify missing content for the decision stage of the buyer’s journey.
  6. Plan New Content Creation:
    • Prioritize creating in-depth guides and case studies.
    • Generate content ideas: “Ultimate Guide to Content Marketing,” “Case Studies of Successful SEO Strategies.”
    • Develop a content calendar.
  7. Create and Promote New Content:
    • Write and optimize the “Ultimate Guide to Content Marketing.”
    • Promote via social media, email newsletters, and SEO.
    • Track performance and engagement.

By systematically analyzing your existing content, researching competitors, and understanding your audience’s needs, you can effectively identify and fill content gaps, ultimately enhancing your content strategy and achieving your marketing goals.